🔠영어공부/SAT CORE VOCAB 3000 plus

SAT CORE VOCAB vocabulary Part 1 List 1

Jae Kim 2021. 7. 23. 00:34

 

01 actuate v. actuation (n.)

synonyms, related words: activate, motivate

to cause a device to operate or someone to act in a specific way

 

02 affectation n. affect (v.)

synonyms, related words: pretense, show

an act or speech that is not natural or real

 

03 antics n.

synonyms, related words: prank, nonsense

silly, playful, or strange behavior

 

04 antiquarian n. antiquary (alt.)

synonyms, related words: collector, dealer

a person who is knowledgeable of (or one who collects) antiques or rare items

 

05 apparition n. apparitional (adj.)

synonyms, related words: illusion, phantom

a stunning or unexpected sight or appearance; a ghostlike appearance or ghost

 

06 aristocracy n. aristocrat (n.), aristocratic (adj.)

synonyms, related words: nobility, ruling class

a privileged upper class with wealth and social standings, or a government ruled by such a class

 

07 avocation n. 

synonyms, related words: diversion, recreation

a secondary job or occupation that one pursues for enjoyment; a hobby

 

08 benediction n. benedictory (adj.)

synonyms, related words: benison, grace

a prayer asking for God's guidance and blessing

 

09 betrothal n. betroth (v.), betrothed (adj.)

synonyms, related words: engagement, vow

formal agreement for a future marriage

 

10 brigand n. brigandage (n.)

synonyms, related words: outlaw, robber

a bandit (usually moving around in forests or mountain areas) who engages in robbery by attacking people

 

11 burnish v. 

synonyms, related words: brighten, rub down

to polish and make something smooth or shiny by rubbing

 

12 burrow v.

synonyms, related words: excavate, hollow out

to dig a hole or make a tunnel in order to hide or live in it

 

13 capitalize v. capitalization (n.)

synonyms, related words: take advantage of; finance

to seize an opportunity or gain advantage; to supply, acquire, or convert into money or resources

 

14 capricious adj. caprice (n.)

synonyms, related words: fickle, unpredictable

given to sudden or impulsive changes in attitude, mood, or behavior

 

15 castigate v. castigation (n.), castigatory (adj.)

synonyms, related words: scold, chastise

to criticize or blame severely

 

16 conflagration n. conflagrate (v.), conflagrant (adj.)

synonyms, related words: blaze, inferno; conflict, hostilities

a huge, destructive fire; a large-scale armed clash or war

 

17 conjugal adj. conjugality (n.)

synonyms, related words: marital, nuptial

relating to marriage, a married couple, or the couple's relationship

 

18 dastardly adj. dastard (n.)

synonyms, related words: cowardly, spineless; backstabbing, evil

lacking bravery; marked by deception and cruelty

 

19 denomination n. denominate (v.)

synonyms, related words: designation; worth; sect

an act or way of naming or classifying things; a unit or value of money, weight, stamp, etc.; an independent branch of the Christain Chruch

 

20 disclaimer n. disclaim (v.)

synonyms, related words: denial, repudiation; surrender, waiver

a statement denying responsibility, legal claim, opinions, etc.; an act of giving up or refusing a title, interest, estate, trust, etc.

 

21 dutiable adj. duty (n.)

synonyms, related words: taxable

liable or subject to taxation

 

22 efface v.  effacement (n.), effaceable (adj.)

synonyms, related words: blot out, wipe off; lie low, keep quiet

to erase or make less distinct (as if by rubbing away a surface); to make oneself unnoticeable

 

23 embodiment n. embody (v.)

synonyms, related words: actualization, realization

a physical or visible form of something that is abstract (such as idea, theory, quality, etc.)

 

24 exculpate v. exculpation (n.)

synonyms, related words: absolve, acquit

to clear or free from blame or guilt

 

25 façade n. 

synonyms, related words: exterior; pretense

the front or face of a building; a false, outer appearance

 

26 foray n. 

synonyms, related words: raid, pillage; venture, experiment

a sudden or irregular attack for spoils; a brief attempt to try a new or different area or field

 

27 fumigate v. fumigation (n.)

synonyms, related words: purify, sanitize

to apply certain fumes to disinfect or destroy pests or vermin 

 

28 gestation n. gestate (v.)

synonyms, related words: pregnancy, incubation; evolution, formation

the act, process, or period of carrying the unborn in the womb; the process of development of a plan, idea, etc.

 

29 hibernal adj. hibernate (v.) 

synonyms, related words: wintry, brumal

of or relating to winter

 

30 immaterial adj. immateriality (n.), immaterialize (v.)

synonyms, related words: unimportant, inconsequential; formless, spiritual

enough to be considered irrelevant under the circumstances; having no matter or material body

 

31 impecunious adj. impecuniosity (n.)

synonyms, related words: poor, penniless

lacking money

 

32 indigent adj. indigence (n.)

synonyms, related words: poverty-stricken, impoverished

poor or in need

 

33 indignation n. indignant (adj.)

synonyms, related words: resentment, bitterness

anger or disgust caused by something perceived as unjust or mean

 

34 indiscriminately adv. indiscriminate (adj.)

synonyms, related words: unsystematically; freely

in a manner that is random or without careful judgment; in a way that is not restrained or restricted

 

35 inert adj. inertness (n.)

synonyms, related words: stationary; sluggish

without the strength to move; extremely slow to act or move; having no active chemical or biological properties

 

36 introspection n. introspect (v.)

synonyms, related words: self-examination, contemplation

the act or process of inspecting one's own thoughts and feelings

 

37 lithe adj.

synonyms, related words: flexible, supple

easily bent, or agile and graceful

 

38 Machiavellian adj. Machiavellianism (n.)

synonyms, related words: ruthless, unethical

sneaky, cunning, or scheming, especially in politics

 

39 metallurgy n. metallurgical (adj.)

the science and technology concerning metals

 

40 multifarious adj.

synonyms, related words: multiple, manifold

diverse, or of various kinds

 

41 obsequious adj.

synonyms, related words: fawning, groveling

excessively eager to please or obey

 

42 oscillate v. oscillation (n.), oscillatory (adj.)

synonyms, related words: swing; waver

to move back and forth at a regular speed or rhythm; to change back and forth indecisively between conflicting ideas or opinions

 

43 proclivity n.

synonyms, related words: disposition, leaning

a tendency or inclination toward a particular thing

 

44 quagmire n.

synonyms, related words: quicksand, bog; plight, bind

a soft, swampy ground; a difficult or troubled situation

 

45 specious adj.

synonyms, related words: misleading, unsound

seemingly but deceptively logical, plausible, or attractive

 

46 stodgy adj.

synonyms, related words: filling; bulky; boring; unattractive; outmoded

rich and heavy (as in food); heavily built as to hinder movement; dull or uninteresting; drab or shabby; very old-fashioned

 

47 verbatim adv./adj.

synonyms, related words: word for word, directly

in or following exactly the same words

 

48 veritable adj. 

synonyms, related words: genuine, complete

true, real. and not imaginary (used especially to emphasize the appropriateness of a metaphor)

 

49 virtuoso n. virtuosic (adj.), virtuosity (n.)

synonyms, related words: maestro, artist; expert, master

one excelling in or having a fondness for the fine arts; a person of exceptional skill in a field

 

50 woe n./interj. woeful (adj.)

synonyms, related words: agony, distress; alas, ay

(a cause or condition of) great grief, suffering, or misfortune; an exclamation to express misery or grief

 

 

단어 출처: SAT CORE VOCAB 3000 plus