๐Ÿ” ์˜์–ด๊ณต๋ถ€/#ํ•˜๋ฃจ8๊ฐœ์˜๋‹จ์–ด(Toefl)

Hackers Vocab Day 1(9~16)(ํ•ด์ปค์Šค ๋ณด์นด)

Jae Kim 2021. 5. 17. 04:24

์ด์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๊ณ  depend on ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฐํ˜€์ค„๊ฒŒ์š”!


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ํ•ด์ปค์Šค MP3 ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋” ์ž˜ ์™ธ์šฐ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” :)

 


9 conversely

adv. ๋™์˜์–ด: on the other hand, contrarily

๋œป: ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ

Texting is growing more popular as a form of communication, while, conversely, phone calls are becoming less common.

ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋Š” ํ†ต์‹  ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋œ ํ”ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

10 investigate

v. ๋™์˜์–ด: examine, inquire into, look into

๋œป: ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค

The police will investigate the crime scene after they interview the witnesses.

๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ฉด๋‹ดํ•œ ํ›„์— ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜„์žฅ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.

 

 

11 assure

v. ๋™์˜์–ด: convince, persuade, satisfy; guarantee

๋œป: ํ™•์‹ ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค; ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค

The lawyer assured Tim that all his rights would be respected.

๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” Tim์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กด์ค‘๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.

 

 

12 entire

adj. ๋™์˜์–ด: whole, total, complete

๋œป: ์ „์ฒด์˜, ์ „๋ถ€์˜

Fire destroyed the entire factory, but the owner plans to rebuild it.

ํ™”์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์žฅ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง€์„ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค.

 

 

13 compensate for

phr. ๋™์˜์–ด: 1. make up for, atone for, make amends for

๋œป: ~์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค

The chemical company was ordered to pay millions of dollars to compensate for polluting the river.

๊ทธ ํ™”ํ•™ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜ค์—ผ์‹œํ‚จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.

 

 

phr. ๋™์˜์–ด: 2. balance, offset

๋œป: ์ƒ์‡„ํ•˜๋‹ค

The manager compensated for the unfair distribution of duties by assigning more work to certain staff.

๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ํŠน์ € ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งก๊น€์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ถˆ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด์˜ ๋ถ„๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‡„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

14 postulate

v. ๋™์˜์–ด: hypothesize, suppose; claim, propose

๋œป: (์ž๋ช…ํ•œ ์ผ๋กœ) ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค; ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค

Issac Newton postulated that gravity pulls objects toward the Earth.

์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‰ดํ„ด์€ ์ค‘๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

15 magnify

v. ๋™์˜์–ด: enlarge, increase, amplify, intensify

๋œป: ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค

Microscopes are used to magnify objects that are not visible to the naked eye.

ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ์€ ์œก์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค.

 

 

16 afford

v. ๋™์˜์–ด: give, offer, provide, grant

๋œป: ์ฃผ๋‹ค, ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋‹ค

George's high marks in high school afforded him many opportunities to enter a good university.

George๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋†’์€ ์„ฑ์ ์€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ž…ํ•™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

 


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๊ณต๋ถ€ ๋๋‚ด์‹œ๊ณ  ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œํ’€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค~

 

๋‹จ์–ด ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ํ•ด์ปค์Šค ๋ณด์นด(Hackers Vocabulary):ํ† ํ”Œ/IELTS/ํ…์Šค/๊ณต๋ฌด์›/SAT/ํŠน๋ชฉ๊ณ 


โฌ‡๏ธ ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ๋„ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ, ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!