๐Ÿ” ์˜์–ด๊ณต๋ถ€/#ํ•˜๋ฃจ8๊ฐœ์˜๋‹จ์–ด(Toefl)

Hackers Vocab Day 4(1~8)(ํ•ด์ปค์Šค ๋ณด์นด)

Jae Kim 2021. 6. 12. 16:27

์ฃผ์˜์— dependableํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์…‹๋งŒ ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ์ด๋ž˜์š”.


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ํ•ด์ปค์Šค MP3 ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋” ์ž˜ ์™ธ์šฐ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” :)

 

 

1 readily

adv. 1. ๋™์˜์–ด: easily, effortlessly; quickly

๋œป: ์†์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ; ์ฆ‰์‹œ

In the experiment, rats readily learned to associate certain behaviors with rewards.

์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ ์ฅ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ณด์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ง€์–ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์†์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค.

 

 

adv. 2. ๋™์˜์–ด: willingly, without reluctance

๋œป: ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด

When Nathan was offered a larger office, he readily accepted it.

Nathan์€ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€๋‹ค.

 

 

2 advocate

v. 1. ๋™์˜์–ด: promote, speak in favor of, argue in support of

๋œป: ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค

The lobbyist is advocating the new bill in his letter to the senator.

๊ทธ ๋กœ๋น„์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ƒ์› ์˜์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€์—์„œ ์ƒˆ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

n. 2. ๋™์˜์–ด: proponent, supporter, upholder

๋œป: ์ง€์ง€์ž

Norman Sisisky was a strong advocate for defense spending during nine terms in Congress.

๋…ธ๋จผ ์‹œ์‹œ์Šคํ‚ค๋Š” ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๊ตญํšŒ ์ž„๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ตญ๋ฐฉ๋น„ ์ง€์ถœ์˜ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ์ง€์ง€์ž์˜€๋‹ค.

 

 

3 utterly

adv. ๋™์˜์–ด: completely, totally

๋œป: ์™„์ „ํžˆ

John enjoyed the movie, but he was utterly surprised by the movie's ending.

John์€ ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค.

 

 

4 abound

v. ๋™์˜์–ด: overflow, teem, be plentiful, be numerous

๋œป: ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ๋‹ค, ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค

Wild dolphins abound in Canada's Bay of Fundy.

์•ผ์ƒ ๋Œ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ํŽ€๋”” ๋งŒ์— ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.

 

 

5 formidable

adj. 1. ๋™์˜์–ด: impressive

๋œป: ์–ด๋งˆ์–ด๋งˆํ•œ, ๊ฒฝ์™ธ๊ฐ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š”

The creation of the United Nations was a formidable achievement in international cooperation.

์œ ์—”์˜ ์ฐฝ์„ค์€ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์–ด๋งˆ์–ด๋งˆํ•œ ์—…์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

adj. 2. ๋™์˜์–ด: difficult to handle

๋œป: ๋งŒ๋งŒ์น˜ ์•Š์€, ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด

For working parents, raising children is formidable.

์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŒ๋งŒ์น˜ ์•Š๋‹ค.

 

 

6 enormous

adj. ๋™์˜์–ด: huge, very large, great, immense, vast, tremendous

๋œป: ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ

China's enormous population poses a major challenge for the country's food production system.

์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ฒด๊ณ„์— ํฐ ๋„์ „์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค.

 

 

7 disband

v. ๋™์˜์–ด: dismiss, disperse, break up

๋œป: ํ•ด์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค

The government has promised to disband the rebel group before the end of the year.

์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์˜ฌ ์—ฐ๋ง ์ „์— ๊ทธ ์ €ํ•ญ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ•ด์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

8 alleged

adj. ๋™์˜์–ด: supposed, assumed

๋œป: ์ถ”์ •์˜

Investigators interviewed the alleged victim of the crime several times.

์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์˜ ํ”ผํ•ด์ž๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฉด๋‹ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

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๊ณต๋ถ€ ๋๋‚ด์‹œ๊ณ  ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ’€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค~

 

๋‹จ์–ด ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ํ•ด์ปค์Šค ๋ณด์นด(Hackers Vocabulary):ํ† ํ”Œ/IELTS/ํ…์Šค/๊ณต๋ฌด์›/SAT/ํŠน๋ชฉ๊ณ 

 

โฌ‡๏ธ ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ๋„ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!

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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ, ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!